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A well known medium-sized tree that flowers very early in spring and has bright autumn leaf colour that is held well on the branches. Pyrus ussuriensis is suitable for many landscapes, including parks and large gardens.
Habit: Dense, rounded. Pyramidal when young.
Foliage: Glossy, dark green rounded leaves turning to varying autumn tones of plum-red, scarlet and gold. Foliage is held on the tree well into late autumn.
Flowers: White flowers to 3 cm across in early spring are pale pink in bud. One of the first ornamental pears to flower in spring.
Fruit: Edible, greenish-yellow, globose pomes up to 3 cm in diameter.
Bark: The young branches are purplish-brown.
Tolerances: Adaptable to a variety of conditions including moderate drought, air pollution and exposure. May struggle in very warm regions and in compacted soils.
Is steadily being superseded by new introductions of ornamental pear that are superior in growth habit, structural stability and form. Best in full sun. (source: flemings.com.au)
Genus - Pyrus
Species - Ussuriensis
Common name - Ussurian Pear
Pre-Treatment - Required
Hardiness zones - 3 - 7
Height - 20'-30' / 6 - 9 m
Spread - 15'-25' / 4 - 8 m
Plant type - Medium Tree
Vegetation type - Deciduous
Exposure - Full Sun, Partial Shade
Growth rate - Medium
Soil PH - Acidic, Neutral, Alkaline
Soil type - Light (sandy), medium (loamy), heavy (clay), well-drained soil
Water requirements - Average Water
Bloom season - Spring
Leaf / Flower color - Green / White
| Useful Info | |
| Germination | 1. Fill a plastic bag with moist peat moss. Bury the pear seeds 5-8 mm (3/8") in the peat moss and close the bag. Place the plastic bag in the bottom crisper drawer of the refrigerator for 3 months, or until the last frost date has passed. Ensure that the peat moss stays damp but not soggy the entire time it is stored in the refrigerator. 2. Place biodegradable peat pots on top of a plastic water tray. Fill the peat pots 3/4 full with organic potting soil. Remove the pear seeds from the bowl of water and lay one pear seed on top of the potting soil in each peat pot. Cover the pear seeds with a 10 mm (1/2") layer of potting soil. 3. Water the pear seeds until the soil is moist. Cover the peat pots loosely with plastic wrap to raise the humidity. Set the plastic tray and peat pots indoors in a warm location that receives plenty of indirect light. Keep the soil moist until the pear seeds germinate. 4. Remove the plastic wrap when the pear seeds have sprouted above the soil line in each peat pot. Move the water tray and peat pots to an indoor location that receives brighter light, such as a windowsill. Continue keeping the soil moist for several months, or through the winter months. (source: ehow.com) |
